Selective inhibition by harmane of the apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease activity of phage T4-induced UV endonuclease
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Selective inhibition by harmane of the apurinic apyrimidinic endonuclease activity of phage T4-induced UV endonuclease.
1-Methyl-9H-pyrido-[3,4-b]indole (harmane) inhibits the apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease activity of the UV endonuclease induced by phage T4, whereas it stimulates the pyrimidine dimer-DNA glycosylase activity of that enzyme. E. coli endonuclease IV, E. coli endonuclease VI (the AP endonuclease activity associated with E. coli exonuclease III), and E. coli uracil-DNA glycosylase were not...
متن کاملThe mechanisms of action of E. coli endonuclease III and T4 UV endonuclease (endonuclease V) at AP sites.
Treatment of DNA containing AP sites with either T4 UV endonuclease or with E. coli endonuclease III followed by a human class II AP endonuclease releases a putative beta-elimination product. This result suggests that both the T4 endonuclease and E. coli endonuclease III class I AP endonucleases catalyze phosphodiester bond cleavage via a lyase- rather than a hydrolase mechanism. Indeed, we hav...
متن کاملAn apyrimidinic site kinks DNA and triggers incision by endonuclease VII of phage T4.
Apurinic/apyrimidinic lesions (AP-sites) occur frequently in DNA, generated by physically and chemically induced or spontaneous loss of bases. Repair mechanisms have evolved in organisms to deal efficiently with AP-sites by first incising the DNA at the lesion, followed by excision and resynthesis of the damaged strand. Here we report that endonuclease VII (endo VII) of phage T4, which was orig...
متن کاملT4 endonuclease involved in repair of DNA.
An enzyme activity, named T4 endonuclease V, was purified from T4-infected Escherichia coli. The enzyme induces single-stranded breaks in ultraviolet-irradiated DNA but does not act on native or heat-denatured DNA. The enzyme activity is dependent on the dose of ultraviolet irradiation, and the number of the breaks formed is approximately equal to the number of pyrimidine dimers present in the ...
متن کاملDark repair of ultraviolet-irradiated deoxyribonucleic acid by bacteriophage T4: purification and characterization of a dimer-specific phage-induced endonuclease.
The purification and properties of an ultraviolet (UV) repair endonuclease are described. The enzyme is induced by infection of cells of Escherichia coli with phage T4 and is missing from extracts of cells infected with the UV-sensitive and excision-defective mutant T4V(1). The enzyme attacks UV-irradiated deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) containing either hydroxymethylcytosine or cytosine, but does...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nucleic Acids Research
سال: 1981
ISSN: 0305-1048,1362-4962
DOI: 10.1093/nar/9.22.6083